Stockholders' Equity |
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Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders' Equity |
Authorized Shares
The Company is authorized to issue up to 80,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share effective September 30, 2013. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, there were 42,915,379 and 38,879,333 shares of common stock issued, and 42,910,962 and 38,874,922 shares outstanding, respectively.
The Company is authorized to issue up to 11,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, of which 10,097,330 shares are designated as Series A convertible preferred stock, and 902,670 shares are designated as Series B convertible preferred stock (See Note 18 – Subsequent Events. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, there were no shares of preferred stock outstanding.
Equity Incentive Plans
The Company’s 2008 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (the “2008 Plan”), was approved by the Company’s Board and stockholders on August 25, 2008. The 2008 Plan provides for grants for the purchase of up to an aggregate 9,000,000 shares, including incentive and non-qualified stock options, restricted and unrestricted stock, loans and grants, and performance awards. As of December 31, 2016, there are 1,875,735 shares available for issuance under the 2008 Plan.
On July 11, 2016, the Board of Directors adopted the 2016 Stock Option Plan (the “2016 Plan”). Under the 2016 Plan, 1,224,308 shares of common stock of the Company are authorized for issuance, with an automatic annual increase on January 1 of each year equal to 2.5% of the total number of shares of common stock outstanding on such date, on a fully diluted basis. During the year ended December 31, 2016, options for the exercise of 900,000 shares have been granted under the 2016 plan, and as of December 31, 2016, there are 324,308 shares available for issuance under the 2016 Plan. On January 1, 2017, the number of shares available under the plan was automatically increased by 1,072,774 shares for a total of 1,397,082 shares available.
Under all plans, (1) awards may be granted to employees, consultants, independent contractors, officers and directors; (2) the maximum term of any award shall be ten years from the date of grant; (3) the exercise price of any award shall not be less than the fair value on the date of grant.
Application for Quotation on OTC Bulletin Board
On January 20, 2016 FINRA cleared the Company’s request to submit quotations on the OTC Bulletin Board and in OTC Link. In addition, the Company submitted its application for quotation on the OTCQB marketplace, which was approved on March 7, 2016. The first trade on the over-the-counter market occurred on September 23, 2016.
Preferred Stock
Pursuant to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Designation 10,097,330 shares of the Company’s preferred stock is designated as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (see Note 18 – Subsequent Events). The Series A stockholders are entitled to cumulative cash dividends at an annual rate of 8%, payable when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors. The Series A Preferred stock is convertible into common stock on a one-for-one basis, and each holder of Series A Preferred stock is entitled to the number of votes equal to the number of whole shares of common stock into which such holder’s shares of Series A Preferred could then be converted. The are no additional shares of Series A Preferred stock available to be issued.
Common Stock
On June 30, 2015, the Company issued 36,700 shares of common stock at $2.00 per share to settle its 2014 obligation, (an aggregate of $73,400 representing the Company’s 401(k) matching contributions) to the Company’s 401(k) profit-sharing plan.
During 2015, the Company issued 2,821,942 shares of common stock at $2.00 per share for cash proceeds of $5,643,884, and issued 274,860 shares of common stock at $2.50 per share for cash proceeds of $687,150.
On January 1, 2016, the Company issued 37,700 shares of the Company’s common stock at $2.00 per share in exchange for principal and interest of $75,433 due under the 12.5% Notes (see Note 12 – Debt Obligations).
On March 31, 2016, the Company issued 30,700 shares of common stock at $2.50 per share to settle its 2015 obligation, (an aggregate of $76,750 representing the Company’s 401(k) matching contributions), to the Company’s 401(k) profit-sharing plan.
During 2016, the Company issued 1,608,200 shares of common stock at $2.50 per share and 1,538,675 shares of common stock at $2.00 per share for aggregate cash proceeds of $7,097,862.
On June 1, 2016, the Company issued an additional 470,771 common shares for no consideration, to investors who had purchased shares between December 2015 and May 2016 at a price of $2.50 per share, in order to effectively reduce the per share price to $2.00 per share. The Company recorded a charge of $941,530 related to the issuance of these shares during the year ended December 31, 2016, which is recorded as common stock price modification expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
Restricted Stock Awards
On January 11, 2016, the Company issued 350,000 shares of restricted stock with a grant date value of $875,000 to Maxim Group, LLC (“Maxim”), in connection with entering into an agreement with Maxim for general financial advisory and investment banking services. The shares vested 11.11% in connection with the execution of the agreement, and vest 11.11% monthly thereafter. The shares are marked to market when they vest, and unvested shares are marked to market at each reporting period, with the current fair value expensed over the vesting period. During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company recognized $797,222 of stock-based compensation expense related to the vesting of this award, which is included in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. The shares are fully vested and there is no unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to these shares as of December 31, 2016.
On or about October 28, 2016, the Company terminated its agreement with Maxim. In connection with the termination, the Company is currently in negotiations with Maxim for a return of a portion of the 350,000 shares of common stock previously issued to Maxim but there can be no assurance that any shares will be returned.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company recorded $867,968 and $1,821,060, respectively, of foreign currency translation adjustments as accumulated other comprehensive loss.
Warrants
During 2015, in connection with the sale of its common stock, the Company issued five-year warrants to CAP, who acted as a placement agent, to purchase 342,642 shares of the Company’s common stock at $2.00 per share, and 16,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $2.50 per share. Similarly, during 2016, the Company issued five-year warrants to CAP for the purchase of 194,694 shares of the Company’s common stock at $2.00 per share and 172,307 shares of the Company’s common stock at $2.50 per share. CAP, in turn, awarded such warrants to its registered representatives and recorded $262,113 and $259,901 of stock-based compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, which is recorded within discontinued operations in the accompanying statements of operations (see Note 4 – Discontinued Operations).
Warrants granted during 2016 and 2015 had a weighted average grant date value of $0.80 and $0.84, respectively, and were valued using the Black-Scholes pricing model, with the following assumptions:
The expected term of warrants represents the contractual term of the warrant. Given that the Company’s shares were not publicly traded through September 30, 2016, the Company developed an expected volatility based on a review of the historical volatilities, over a period of time equivalent to the contractual term of the warrant, of similarly positioned public companies within its industry. The risk-free interest rate was determined from the implied yields from U.S. Treasury zero-coupon bonds with a remaining term consistent with the contractual term of the warrants.
Pursuant to the Company’s Investor Relations Consulting Agreement (see Note 17 – Commitments and Contingencies – Commitments), the Company granted five-year warrants for the purchase of 75,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to MZCHI on April 18, 2016 and granted five-year warrants for the purchase of an additional 75,000 shares of the Company’s common stock on October 18, 2016 (collectively, the “IR Warrants”). The warrants, as granted, had an exercise price of $2.50 per share, and vested three months from the date of grant. As of the effective date of the agreement, the IR Warrants had an aggregate value of $103,500, and the unvested warrants are subject to mark to market adjustments at each reporting and vest date, and which is amortized through the vesting period for each respective grant. During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company recorded $73,393 of stock-based compensation related to the amortization of the IR Warrants, which is recorded within general and administrative expense in the consolidated statement of operations.
On October 8, 2016, the IR Warrants were amended such that the exercise price was adjusted from $2.50 per share to $2.00 per share. The Company recorded warrant modification expense of $21,001 related to the modification of the IR Warrants.
A summary of warrants activity during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 is presented below:
A summary of outstanding and exercisable warrants as of December 31, 2016 is presented below:
Modification of CAP Warrants
On June 1, 2016, in connection with the issuance of common stock for the purpose of modifying the investor price per share see Common Stock, above), the Company modified CAP Warrants granted between December 2015 and May 2016, such that the exercise price was adjusted from $2.50 per share to $2.00 per share, and the aggregate number of shares available to be purchased in connection with the warrants was increased from 198,807 to 245,883 shares. The Company recorded warrant modification expense of $68,548 related to the modification of the CAP Warrants.
Stock Options
The Company has computed the fair value of options granted using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
In applying the Black-Scholes option pricing model, the Company used the following assumptions:
Until September 23, 2016, there was no public trading market for the shares of AWLD common stock underlying the Company’s 2001 Plan and 2008 Plan and 2016 Plan. Accordingly, the fair value of the AWLD common stock was estimated by management based on observations of the cash sales prices of AWLD equity securities. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of valuation and reduce expense ratably over the vesting period. This estimate will be adjusted periodically based on the extent to which actual forfeitures differ, or are expected to differ, from the previous estimate, when it is material. The expected term of options granted to consultants represents the contractual term, whereas the expected term of options granted to employees and directors was estimated based upon the “simplified” method for “plain-vanilla” options. Given that the Company’s shares were not publicly traded through September 30, 2016, the Company developed an expected volatility based on a review of the historical volatilities, over a period of time equivalent to the expected term of the options, of similarly positioned public companies within its industry. The risk-free interest rate was determined from the implied yields from U.S. Treasury zero-coupon bonds with a remaining term consistent with the expected term of the options. The Company estimated forfeitures related to options at an annual rate of 5% for options outstanding at December 31, 2016.
On June 15, 2015, the Company granted five-year options to purchase an aggregate of 2,211,890 shares of common stock to employees, officers, directors and consultants of the Company, pursuant to the 2008 Plan. Options to purchase an aggregate of 2,201,890 shares had an exercise price of $2.20 per share and an option to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock had an exercise price of $3.30 per share. The options vest over a four year period with one-fourth vesting on June 8, 2016 and the remainder vesting quarterly thereafter. The options had an aggregate grant date value of $1,409,900, of which, options granted to employees, officers and directors had an aggregate grant date fair value of $1,251,384, which will be recognized ratably over the vesting period, while options granted to consultants had an aggregate grant date value of $158,516, which will be re-measured on financial reporting dates and vesting dates until the service period is complete.
On July 19, 2016, the Company granted five-year options to purchase a total of 400,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $2.20 to two members of the Company’s Board of Directors pursuant to the 2016 Plan. The options vested one-third on the date of grant and one-third on each of the two anniversaries subsequent to the date of grant. The options had an aggregate grant date value of $239,421.
On October 20, 2016, the Company granted five-year options for the purchase of 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to an employee of the Company and five-year options for the purchase of an aggregate 400,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to Company consultants, under the 2016 Plan. The options had an exercise price of $2.20 and vested 25% at the date of grant and 25% on each of the three anniversaries subsequent to the date of the grant. The options had an aggregate grant date fair value of $302,025, of which options granted to an employee had a grant date fair value of $60,405, which will be recognized ratably over the vesting period, and options granted to consultants had an aggregate grant date fair value of $241,620 which will be re-measured on financial reporting dates and vesting dates until the service period is complete.
In applying the Black-Scholes option pricing model, the Company used the following assumptions:
The weighted average grant date fair value per share of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 was $0.60 and $0.64, respectively.
During April 2015, in connection with certain employee separation agreements, the Company modified options to purchase an aggregate of 132,671 shares of common stock, such that (a) previously vested options to purchase 68,671 shares of common stock will remain outstanding and exercisable until their original expiration dates, notwithstanding the termination and (b) an unvested option to purchase 64,000 shares of common stock will become vested immediately and will remain outstanding and exercisable until its original expiration date, notwithstanding the termination. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company recorded incremental stock-based compensation expense of $40,300 in connection with the modification of the options.
During the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $795,550 and $782,234, respectively, related to stock option grants, which is reflected as general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2016, there was $1,976,179 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to stock option grants that will be amortized over a weighted average period of 2.1 years, of which $566,392 of unrecognized expense is subject to non-employee mark-to-market adjustments.
A summary of options activity during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 is presented below:
The following table presents information related to stock options as of December 31, 2016:
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